Kutshanje, ikomiti yePalamente yaseSwitzerland icetyelwe iBhili yokuLawula uMsikihla, ivumela nabani na ukuba angaphezulu kweminyaka eli-18 ehlala eSwitzerland ukuba akhule ekhaya ukuze akhule ekhaya. Isindululo safumana iivoti ezili-14 kwi-vottes, iivoti eziyi-9 ngokuchaseneyo, kunye ne-2.
Okwangoku, nangona intwana ye-cannabis encinci ayisekho ityala kwiSwitzerland ukusukela ngo-2012, ukulinywa, ukuthengisa, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-cannabis yokuzonwabisa kwiinjongo ezingezizo ezonyango akusekho semthethweni kwaye kuxhomekeke kwisohlwayo.
Ngo-2022, uSwitzerland wavuma inkqubo elawulwayo ye-cannabis elawulwayo, kodwa ayivumeli ukusetyenziswa kokuzonwabisa kunye neTetraracyDolNabrol (thc) yomxholo we-cannabis kufuneka ingaphantsi kwe-1%.
Ngo-2023, uSwitzerland wasungula inkqubo yexesha elifutshane ye-cannabis ye-cannabis, evumela abantu ukuba bathenge ngokusemthethweni kwaye basebenzise i-cannabis. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lwabasebenzisi, ukuthenga kunye nokuchitha intsangu kusangekho semthethweni.
KuFebruwari 14, 2025, iKomiti yezeMpilo yeNdlu yePalamente yaseSwitzerlan yadlula kwi-Darijuanall Word Remination yeMithetho ye-14 yeevoti, kunye nempilo-ntle yentengiso, kwaye ikhusele impilo-siseko yoluntu. Emva koko, owona mthetho uyakuyila kwaye uvunywe zizindlu zepalamente yaseSwitzerland, kwaye kunokwenzeka ukuba ureferendum osekwe kwinkqubo ye-Switzerland ngqo kwi-Switzerland Treen Systicy.
Kufanelekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba lo mthetho usayilwayo eSwitzerland uza kubeka ngokupheleleyo ukuthengiswa kwe-monoporating rijuana phantsi kweyona nto iphambili kurhulumente kwaye kuthintele amashishini abucala ekusebenzeni kwintengiso enxulumene nentengiso. Imveliso esemthethweni yokuzihlaziya yentsangu iya kuthengiswa kwiivenkile zomzimba ezinamaphepha-mvume ezifanelekileyo zeshishini, kunye neVenkile ye-Intanethi eyamkelwe nguRhulumente. Ingeniso yokuthengisa iya kusetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ingozi, ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zokuhlaziya iziyobisi, kwaye inkxaso yokugcina i-inshurensi yezonyango.
Le modeli eSwitzerland iya kwahluka kwiinkqubo zezorhwebo eCanada nase-United States, apho amashishini abucala akwazi ukufikelela ngokukhululekileyo kwaye asebenza kwimarike ye-cannabis esemthethweni, ngelixa iSwitzerland iseke intengiso ngokupheleleyo ngurhulumente, ukuthintela utyalomali lwabucala.
Lo mthetho uYilwayo ufuna ulawulo olusemgangathweni ongqongqo lweemveliso ze-cannabis, kubandakanya ukupakisha ngokungathathi hlangothi, iilebheli zesilumkiso, kunye nokupakisha umntwana okhuselekileyo. Izibhengezo ezinxulumene nokuzonwabisa intsangu ziya kuvalwa ngokupheleleyo, kubandakanya neemveliso zentsangu kuphela kodwa imbewu, amasebe, kunye nezixhobo zokutshaya. Irhafu iya kumiselwa ngokusekwe kumxholo we-thc, kunye neemveliso ezinomxholo ophezulu we-thc ziya kuba zirhafu ngakumbi.
Ukuba i-Switzerland Ukuzihlaziya okusemthethweni kwe-Switzeorland kudluliselwa yivoti yomhlaba wonke kwaye ekugqibeleni yaba ngumthetho, iSwitzerland iya kuba lilizwe lesine laseYurophu lokulungisa ngokusemthethweni i-Marijuana eMtshintshi wase-Europe.
Ngaphambili, uMalta waba lilungu lokuqala le-EU ngo-2021 ukulungisa ngokusemthethweni i-cannabis yolonwabo ukuze isetyenziselwe wena kunye nokuseka iiklabhu zentlalo; Ngo-2023, uLuxembourg uza kuzama ngokusemthethweni intsangu ukuze asebenzise ubuqu; Ngo-2024, iJamani yaba lilizwe lesithathu le-Europe ukuya kwi-cannablis esemthethweni yokusetyenziswa kobuqu kwaye isungulwe i-cannabis ye-cannabis ye-Cannabis efana neMalta. Ukongeza, iJamani isuse intsangu kwizinto ezilawulwayo, ihlaziyekile ekusetyenzisweni kwezonyango, kwaye yatsala utyalomali lwangaphandle.
Ixesha lasemva: ngoFebruwari-27-2025